1Serena and Venus Williams
Getty ImagesCountry: USA
Sport: Tennis
Among the most recognizable pairs are Venus, 36, and Serena, 34, who mark their fifth Olympics at Rio this year. They're three-time doubles gold medalists winning in 2000, 2008, and 2012.
2Ellie and Becky Downie
Getty ImagesCountry: Great Britain
Sport: Gymnastics
Becky, 24, was introduced to the global gymnastics stage at the Beijing 2008 Olympics. Her younger sister Ellie, 17, made her Olympic debut at Rio. Working side-by-side, their team placed fifth in the all-around. PS–they have a pet cat named Rio.
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3Emma and David McKeon
InstagramCountry: Australia
Sport: Swimming
David, 24, competed in the 2012 London Games, but Rio is the first Olympics for his younger sister Emma, 22. Emma already one-upped her bro by winning gold in the women's 4x100m relay and a bronze for the women's 200m freestyle. The two are the first Australian brother-sister pair to compete in Olympic swimming since John and Ilsa Konrads in 1960.
4Aria and Makenzie Fischer
TwitterCountry: USA
Sport: Water Polo
Aria, 17, and Makenzie, 19 are the youngest members of team USA's water polo team. Of her sister Aria, Makenzie has said, "I consider myself a very competitive person, but she's just like to a whole other level."
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5Sanne and Lieke Wevers
The Hard Way to SuccessCountry: Netherlands
Sport: Gymnastics
The Wevers twins, 24, didn't compete on the same team until 2014 at the European Championships due to injuries between them. "Everyone had seen us apart from each other at competitions so when we did stand there together, it felt very special," Lieke said in a documentary.
6Leila, Liina, and Lily Luik
InstagramCountry: Estonia
Sport: Marathon
The 30-year-old triplets (the only ones on this list and the first ever to compete at the Olympics) dubbed their slogan #TriotoRio. They only started training at the relatively late age of 24 and have said their goal is to "finish together, to set personal bests and to finish with a smile."
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7Derek and Callum Hawkins
InstagramCountry: Scotland
Sport: Marathon
2016 is the first Olympics for distance runners Derek, 27, and Callum, 24. Callum has a personal best of 2:10:52 while his brother's is 2:12:57.
8Erika and Kawika Shoji
InstagramCountry: USA
Sport: Indoor Volleyball
For Honolulu-born Erik, 26, and Kawika, 28, volleyball runs in the family. Their father has been the women's volleyball coach at the University of Hawaii for 42 years and is the NCAA all-time wins leader.
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9Courtney and Kelley Hurley
Getty ImagesCountry: USA
Sport: Fencing
It's not the first time at the Olympics for Courtney, 25, nor Kelley, 28. Kelley competed in Beijing while both competed in London and were part of the bronze medal-winning team.
10Jared and Rachel Tallent
InstagramCountry: Australia
Sport: Racewalking
Jared, 31, won gold at the 2012 Olympics for men's 50km racewalk (he also has a silver for the 50km and bronze for 20km, both from Beijing). Now his sister Rachel, 23, whom he coaches, follows in his footsteps at her first Olympics.
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11Will and Jaime Ryan
Getty ImagesCountry: Australia
Sport: Sailing
Will, 28, is a three-time world champion and no doubt an inspiration for his sister Jaime, 22. Of her brother, Jaime has said, "He's been on the circuit for a few years more than me, and has been such a huge help in every part of my sailing over the years, there is no way I would be at this stage without him."
12Richard and Peter Chambers
Getty ImagesCountry: Northern Ireland
Sport: Rowing
Richard, 31, and Peter, 26, won silver together at the London Olympics in 2012 for the lightweight men's four. They're the first brothers to compete together in rowing since Greg and Jonny Searle, who took gold in the 1992 Barcelona Olympics.
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13Julia and Katie Reinprecht
InstagramCountry: USA
Sport: Field Hockey
Both Julia, 25, and Katie, 26, fenced at Princeton University and went on to compete at the 2012 Olympics. They were part of the team that won bronze earlier this year at the prestigious Champions Trophy tournament, the team's first medal in 21 years.
14Andy and Jamie Murray
Getty ImagesCountry: Great Britain
Sport: Tennis
Andy, 29, may have the bigger name in the family (the 2016 Wimbledon champion is ranked number two in the world and won an Olympic gold medal in 2012), but Jamie, 30, once ranked number one in the world for doubles and is a two-time Grand Slam winner. "We both know how to get the best out of each other," Jamie has said.
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15Isabella and Margaux Isaksen
InstagramCountry: USA
Sport: Modern Pentathlon
Isabella, 22, and Margaux, 24, both compete in the modern pentathlon which involves fencing, swimming, horse riding, shooting, and running, with all events taking place on the same day. "To be able to compete together with your sister, there is nothing more special," Margaux said in an interview.
16Max and Chloe Esposito
Getty ImagesCountry: Australia
Sport: Modern Pentathlon
Chloe, 23, and Max, 17, share their Olympic Athlete father, Daniel Esposito, for a coach. Daniel competed in the 1984 Los Angeles games. Of their training regimen, Chloe has said, "We're up early, like at 5 o'clock in the morning, and then finish say at 8 or 7 o'clock at night so it's a full-on day, like a full-time job."
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17Nathan and Josh Katz
Getty ImagesCountry: Australia
Sport: Judo
Nathan, 21, and Josh, 18, are the first pair of brothers to compete in Judo at the Olympics. It's a family sport: their mother, Kerrye, competed in the 1988 Seoul games where there father, Rob, was a judo coach.
18Cate and Bronte Campbell
Getty ImagesCountry: Australia
Sport: Swimming
Cate, 24, and Bronte, 22, already won gold in Rio on the same team for the women's 4x100m relay. "This was our dream, to do it together," Cate said in an interview, "It was almost taken for granted that if one went, the other would be going, too."
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19Alistair and Jonny Brownlee
Getty ImagesCountry: Great Britain
Sport: Triathlon
The Brownlee family already has two Olympic medals from 2012: Alistair, 28, took home a gold medal while Jonny, 26, won bronze.
20Felipe and Daniel Sancery
Getty ImagesCountry: Brazil
Sport: Rugby Sevens
Twins Felipe and Daniel, 22, were selected to represent their native Brazil just six months after returning from playing for a French team, Albi. "When will this dream stop? As long as there are opportunities, we will continue!" David said in an interview, "The journey won't stop here."
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